Discussions

Paraprofessionals cannot offer special education minutes to students. Paraprofessionals are certainly deserving and valuable members of the educational team, however, they must do their work under the supervision of certified special education teachers. According to regulations on special education across Canada, special education minutes are defined as direct instructional time provided by a certified staff member under a student's IEP so that these activities align with legal and academic standards. This theme goes further in discussions around the Thesis journal publication Canada, where researchers often explore roles and responsibilities in inclusive education. Understanding these roles is helpful for student outcomes, thereby strengthening the integrity of special education practices.